Summarised by Centrist
President Trump’s sweeping new 10% tariffs are aimed squarely at fixing trade imbalances — including New Zealand’s.
Despite officials pitching the policy as “reciprocal,” the Trump administration isn’t matching tariff rates.
Instead, it’s targeting countries with persistent trade surpluses, like New Zealand, and imposing a blanket 10% duty on most imports.
Trade Minister Todd McClay confirmed the U.S. move is based on trade deficits, not actual tariffs. “We’re selling them more than we’re buying at the moment,” he told RNZ — effectively confirming that New Zealand currently enjoys a surplus.
McClay called the US approach to level the playing field a “misunderstanding.”
Some goods, like wood and metals, are temporarily exempt due to ongoing investigations or existing duties.
Markets dipped hard on the news, with the Dow falling nearly 4%. But KiwiSaver fund managers urged calm. “Tariffs like this are unprecedented,” said Mike Taylor of Pie Funds.
Others say New Zealand exporters may benefit as global trade routes shift — especially if US beef remains blocked from China.