Summarised by Centrist
Chris Trotter argues that a powerful alliance between bureaucratic elites and Māori leaders has reshaped New Zealand’s constitutional landscape—without public consent.
He warns that while this group sees its vision as unchallengeable, they risk ignoring the political power of the majority, who remain “armed to the teeth with votes.”
Trotter describes how the 1975 Māori Land March, the Bastion Point occupation, and the 1981 Springbok Tour forced middle-class Pākehā progressives to confront New Zealand’s racial divisions.
“The young, well-educated, middle-class Pakeha…were willing to suffer Police batons for Black South Africans but not for Brown New Zealanders.”
Over 40 years, activists entrenched te Tiriti principles across politics, law, academia, media, and public service, creating a self-perpetuating bureaucratic class.
“Binding its members together was a deep mistrust, bordering on active hostility, directed at that part of New Zealand society which evinced little or no understanding of, or enthusiasm for, te Tiriti and the transformational narrative it was driving forward.”
The He Puapua report sought to entrench the Treaty above democratic scrutiny, implementing reforms “piecemeal” without public debate.
“Like the proverbial slow-cooked frog, Pākehā New Zealanders were to be kept in ignorance of their constitutional fate until it was too late to change it.”
But, he argues that this elite-driven plan by the “Permanent State” that had been working in tandem with “Permanent People” was derailed—not by mainstream journalism, which backed it—but by the democratising impact of independent social media.
However, Trotter argues that the non-Crown, non-Māori majority is likely to be treated as a permanent threat.”
He warns that while Māori politicians call these people “manuhiri”—visitors—they do not see themselves that way. And when ignored or dismissed, they will make their presence felt.
“These visitors, these citizens, still come armed to the teeth with votes.”