Four ways heavy phone use may affect your body
September 16, 2026
Summarised by Centrist
Prolonged smartphone use may contribute to sore thumbs, dry eyes, disrupted sleep and neck or shoulder tension, although the evidence is more nuanced than warnings about “text neck” sometimes suggest.
A year-long study involving 457 adults found that bending the neck while using a phone did not predict subsequent neck pain. Poor sleep and insufficient physical activity were considerably stronger risk factors, suggesting the wider habits accompanying heavy phone use may matter more than posture alone.
Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy
Frequent unlocking and extended screen time have also been associated with clinical signs consistent with De Quervain’s tenosynovitis, a painful condition affecting the thumb side of the wrist. However, the research was cross-sectional and therefore did not establish that phone use caused the symptoms. Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
Smartphone gaming has been shown to reduce blinking substantially in school-aged children, potentially contributing to dry, irritated eyes. Bright screen use late at night may also interfere with the body’s sleep cycle and delay the release of melatonin. Eye
Experts recommend raising the phone closer to eye level, changing hands or fingers, taking regular movement breaks and following the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. Reducing bright screen use before bed may also improve sleep.
The findings do not show that smartphones are uniquely dangerous. They point mainly to familiar problems caused by prolonged, repetitive use without sufficient movement or rest.
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